Working with modules and importing code

Improve your Python programming skills with our beginner-friendly guide on working with modules and importing code. Learn how to organize and reuse code, and share code with other developers

Updated March 6, 2023

Hey future Python wizard, welcome to Python Help!

Let’s talk about working with modules and importing code in Python. Modules are essential to any programming language, and Python is no exception. With modules, you can organize your code, reuse existing code, and even share code with other developers.

In this article, we’ll cover the basics of working with modules and importing code in Python, with detailed examples to help you understand how they work.

Creating Modules in Python

To create a module in Python, you create a Python file with the code you want to use, and save it with a “.py” extension. For example, you could create a module called “math_utils.py” with functions for adding, subtracting, multiplying, and dividing numbers.

Importing Modules in Python

To use a module in Python, you import it into your code using the “import” keyword. For example:

import math_utils

result = math_utils.add(5, 10)
print(result)

In this example, we’ve imported the “math_utils” module and used its “add” function to add two numbers.

Importing Specific Functions from Modules in Python

You can also import specific functions from a module in Python using the “from” keyword.

For example:

from math_utils import add, subtract

result = add(5, 10)
result2 = subtract(10, 5)
print(result)
print(result2)

In this example, we’ve imported only the “add” and “subtract” functions from the “math_utils” module.

Conclusion

Modules and importing code are essential tools in Python programming. In this article, we covered the basics of creating modules, importing modules, and importing specific functions from modules in Python, with detailed examples to help you understand how they work. By mastering modules and importing code, you can write more efficient and organized Python programs.

I hope you found this article helpful in your journey to mastering modules and importing code in Python. Stay tuned for more programming tips and tricks in the future!

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